Question

Arrange in correct sequence?
A. Thales
B. Anaximenes
C. Anaximander
D. Pythagoras
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• A. A, C, B, D
• B. A, B, C, D
• C. B, A, D, C
• D. C, B, D, A

Hint:

Understanding the chronological order of these early philosophers helps in tracing the evolution of Western thought from material elements to abstract concepts.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the sequence of Pre-Socratic philosophers.
The sequence of the pre-Socratic philosophers is crucial in understanding the development of early Greek thought: - Thales (A) is generally considered the first philosopher of Western thought, often known for his belief that water is the fundamental substance of the universe. - Anaximenes (B) followed Thales, proposing that air, rather than water, was the fundamental substance of the universe. - Anaximander (C), who came after Anaximenes, introduced the concept of the "Apeiron" (the infinite or boundless), which he believed to be the origin of all things. - Pythagoras (D) was a later figure, best known for his contributions to mathematics and the concept of number as the essence of reality.
Step 2: Conclusion. The correct sequence is A, B, C, D, as it follows the chronological order of these philosophers’ contributions.
Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\text{The correct answer is 2. A, B, C, D.}} \]