Question:
An octahedral complex is formed when hybrid orbitals of the following type are involved
An octahedral complex is formed when hybrid orbitals of the following type are involved
Updated On: Jun 15, 2024
- $sp^3$
- $d\,sp^2$
- $d^2sp^3$
- $sp^2d^2$
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Hybridisation
Geometry of complex
$sp^3$
tetrahedral
$ dsp^2$
square planar
$d^2sp^3 $
octahedral
$sp^2d^2 $
not possible
Geometry of complex
$sp^3$
tetrahedral
$ dsp^2$
square planar
$d^2sp^3 $
octahedral
$sp^2d^2 $
not possible
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Concepts Used:
Coordination Compounds
A coordination compound holds a central metal atom or ion surrounded by various oppositely charged ions or neutral molecules. These molecules or ions are re-bonded to the metal atom or ion by a coordinate bond.
Coordination entity:
A coordination entity composes of a central metal atom or ion bonded to a fixed number of ions or molecules.
Ligands:
A molecule, ion, or group which is bonded to the metal atom or ion in a complex or coordination compound by a coordinate bond is commonly called a ligand. It may be either neutral, positively, or negatively charged.