Among 100 students, \(x_1\) have birthdays in January, \(x_2\) have birthdays in February, and so on. If \(x_0\) = \(max(x_1,x_2,....,x_{12})\), then the smallest possible value of \(x_0\) is
The correct answer is (A) : \(9\)
Given \(x_0=(x_1,x_2,....,x_{12})\)
If \(x_1=x_2=x_3=x_4=9; x_5=x_6=......×12 = 8\)
∴ \(x_0 = max(9,9,9,9,8,8...8)\)
The minimum value if \(x_0\) is \(9\).
\(x_0= \) max\((x_1, x_2,...., X_{12})\)
So, \(x_o \) will be lesser when the numbers are as close as possible.
\(\frac {100}{12}=8.33\)
Since, max\((x_1, x_2,...., X_{12})\) will be minimum if \((x_1,x_2...x_{12})\)\(=(9,9,9,9,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,)\)
So, the correct option is \((A): 9\)
Directions: In Question Numbers 19 and 20, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R).
Choose the correct option from the following:
(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(C) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
(D) Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.
Assertion (A): For any two prime numbers $p$ and $q$, their HCF is 1 and LCM is $p + q$.
Reason (R): For any two natural numbers, HCF × LCM = product of numbers.