Question:

A rectangular coil of $300$ turns has an average area of $25\, cm \times 10\, cm .$ The coil rotates with a speed of $50\, cps$ in a uniform magnetic field of strength $4 \times 10^{-2} T$ about an axis perpendicular to the field. The peak value of the induced emf is (in volt)

Updated On: May 14, 2024
  • $3\, \pi$
  • $30\, \pi$
  • $300\, \pi$
  • $3000\, \pi$
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

E = $n$BA $\omega$ sin $\theta$ = $300 \times 4 \times 10^{-2} \times 25 \times 10 \times 10^{-4} \times 2 \pi \times 50 = 30 \pi \, V. \,(sin 90^{\circ} = 1)$
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Top Questions on Electromagnetic induction

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Concepts Used:

Electromagnetic Induction

Electromagnetic Induction is a current produced by the voltage production due to a changing magnetic field. This happens in one of the two conditions:-

  1. When we place the conductor in a changing magnetic field.
  2. When the conductor constantly moves in a stationary field.

Formula:

The electromagnetic induction is mathematically represented as:-

e=N × d∅.dt

Where

  • e = induced voltage
  • N = number of turns in the coil
  • Φ = Magnetic flux (This is the amount of magnetic field present on the surface)
  • t = time

Applications of Electromagnetic Induction

  1. Electromagnetic induction in AC generator
  2. Electrical Transformers
  3. Magnetic Flow Meter