Question:

A ball is thrown up vertically with a certain velocity so that, it reaches a maximum height h. Find the ratio of the times in which it is at height \(\frac h3\) while going up and coming down respectively.

Updated On: Mar 19, 2025
  • \(\frac {\sqrt 2-1}{\sqrt 2+1}\)

  • \(\frac {\sqrt 3-\sqrt 2}{\sqrt 3+\sqrt 2}\)

  • \(\frac{\sqrt 3-1}{\sqrt3+1}\)

  • \(\frac 13\)

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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Velocity, \(v=\sqrt {2gh}\)

\(\frac h3=\sqrt {2gh}t−\frac 12gt^2\)

\(\frac 12gt^2+\frac h3-\sqrt {2gh}t=0\)

\(\frac {t1}{t2}=\frac {\sqrt {2gh}+\sqrt {gh−2gh/3} }{\sqrt {2gh}−\sqrt {2gh−2gh/3}}\)

\(=\frac {\sqrt 2+\frac {2}{\sqrt 3} }{\sqrt 2−\frac {2}{\sqrt 3}}\)

\(=\frac {\sqrt 3-\sqrt 2}{\sqrt 3+\sqrt 2}\)

So, the correct option is (B): \(\frac {\sqrt 3-\sqrt 2}{\sqrt 3+\sqrt 2}\).

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Concepts Used:

Motion in a straight line

The motion in a straight line is an object changes its position with respect to its surroundings with time, then it is called in motion. It is a change in the position of an object over time. It is nothing but linear motion. 

Types of Linear Motion:

Linear motion is also known as the Rectilinear Motion which are of two types:

  1. Uniform linear motion with constant velocity or zero acceleration: If a body travels in a straight line by covering an equal amount of distance in an equal interval of time then it is said to have uniform motion.
  2. Non-Uniform linear motion with variable velocity or non-zero acceleration: Not like the uniform acceleration, the body is said to have a non-uniform motion when the velocity of a body changes by unequal amounts in equal intervals of time. The rate of change of its velocity changes at different points of time during its movement.