\(Let\ x^3 = t\)
\(∴ 3x^2 dx = dt\)
\(⇒ ∫\frac {3x^2}{x^6+1}dx = ∫\frac {dt}{t^2+1}\)
\(=tan^{-1} t+C\)
\(=tan^{-1} (x^3)+C\)
Let \( f : (0, \infty) \to \mathbb{R} \) be a twice differentiable function. If for some \( a \neq 0 \), } \[ \int_0^a f(x) \, dx = f(a), \quad f(1) = 1, \quad f(16) = \frac{1}{8}, \quad \text{then } 16 - f^{-1}\left( \frac{1}{16} \right) \text{ is equal to:}\]
There are many important integration formulas which are applied to integrate many other standard integrals. In this article, we will take a look at the integrals of these particular functions and see how they are used in several other standard integrals.
These are tabulated below along with the meaning of each part.