The van ’t Hoff factor (i) accounts for the number of particles into which a so lute dissociates in solution. For ionic compounds like KCl, i is the number of ions formed
Conclusion: The depression in freezing point is 3 K.
The correct answer is 3
If \(A_2B \;\text{is} \;30\%\) ionised in an aqueous solution, then the value of van’t Hoff factor \( i \) is:
1.24 g of \(AX_2\) (molar mass 124 g mol\(^{-1}\)) is dissolved in 1 kg of water to form a solution with boiling point of 100.105°C, while 2.54 g of AY_2 (molar mass 250 g mol\(^{-1}\)) in 2 kg of water constitutes a solution with a boiling point of 100.026°C. \(Kb(H)_2\)\(\text(O)\) = 0.52 K kg mol\(^{-1}\). Which of the following is correct?
A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more components in which the particle size is smaller than 1 nm.
For example, salt and sugar is a good illustration of a solution. A solution can be categorized into several components.
The solutions can be classified into three types:
On the basis of the amount of solute dissolved in a solvent, solutions are divided into the following types: