Question:

10 g of alcohol is dissolved in 90 g of water. The percentage of alcohol in the solution is

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To find the percentage of a component in a solution, divide the mass of that component by the total mass of the solution and multiply by 100.
Updated On: Mar 6, 2025
  • 10\(\% \)
  • 90\(\% \)
  • 20\(\% \)
  • 100\(\% \)
  • 1\(\% \)
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The percentage of alcohol in the solution is given by: \[ {Percentage of alcohol} = \frac{{Mass of alcohol}}{{Total mass of solution}} \times 100 \] The total mass of the solution is \( 10 \, {g} + 90 \, {g} = 100 \, {g} \). Therefore: \[ {Percentage of alcohol} = \frac{10}{100} \times 100 = 10\% \] Thus, the correct answer is (A).
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