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Physics
List of top Physics Questions asked in JEE Main
Model a torch battery of length
$l$
to be made up of a thin cylindrical bar of radius
$'a'$
and a concentric thin cylindrical shell of radius
$'b'$
filled in between with an electrolyte of resistivity
$\rho$
(see figure). If the battery is connected to a resistance of value
$R ,$
the maximum Joule heating in
$R$
will take place for :
JEE Main - 2020
JEE Main
Physics
Current electricity
In a building there are
$15$
bulbs of
$45\, W, 15$
bulbs of
$100\, W$
,
$15$
small fans of
$10\, W$
and
$2$
heaters of
$1\, kW$
. The voltage of electric main is
$220\, V$
. The minimum fuse capacity (rated value) of the building will be:
JEE Main - 2020
JEE Main
Physics
Current electricity
Consider a sphere of radius
$R$
which carries a uniform charge density
$\rho$
. If a sphere of radius
$\frac{R}{2}$
Ls carved out of it, as shown, the ratio
$\frac{\left|\overrightarrow{E_{A}}\right|}{\left|\overrightarrow{E_{B}}\right|}$
of magnitude of electric field
$\overrightarrow{E_{A}}$
and
$\overrightarrow{E}_{B}$
respectively, at points A and B due to the remaining portion is :
JEE Main - 2020
JEE Main
Physics
Electric charges and fields
In finding the electric field using Gauss law the formula
$\left|\overrightarrow{E}\right|= \frac{q_{enc}}{\epsilon_{0}\left|A\right|}$
is applicable. In the formula
$\epsilon_{0}$
is permittivity of free space,
$A$
is the area of Gaussian surface and
$ q_{enc}$
is charge enclosed by the Gaussian surface. This equation can be used in which of the following situation ?
JEE Main - 2020
JEE Main
Physics
Electric charges and fields
An ideal fluid flows (laminar flow) through a pipe of non-uniform diameter. The maximum and minimum diameters of the pipes are
$6.4\, cm$
and
$4.8\, cm$
, respectively. The ratio of the minimum and the maximum velocities of fluid in this pipe is :
JEE Main - 2020
JEE Main
Physics
mechanical properties of fluid
A particle of mass m is projected with a speed
$u$
from the ground at an angle
$\theta=\frac{\pi}{3}$
w.r.t. horizontal (x-axis). When it has reached its maximum height, it collides completely inelastically with another particle of the same mass and velocity
$u\,\hat{i}$
. The horizontal distance covered by the combined mass before reaching the ground is :
JEE Main - 2020
JEE Main
Physics
Motion in a plane
Starting from the origin at time
$t=0$
, with initial velocity
$5 \hat{ j } \,ms ^{-1},$
a particle moves in the
$x - y$
plane with a constant acceleration of
$(10 \hat{ i }+4 \hat{ j }) ms ^{-2} .$
At time
$t$
, its coordinates are (20
$\left. m , y _{0} m \right)$
. The values of
$t$
and
$y _{0}$
, are respectively
JEE Main - 2020
JEE Main
Physics
Acceleration
If speed
$V$
, area
$A$
and force
$F$
are chosen as fundamental units, then the dimension of Young's modulus will be :
JEE Main - 2020
JEE Main
Physics
physical world
Shown in the figure is a hollow icecream cone (it is open at the top). If its mass is $M ,$ radius of its top, $R$ and height, $H ,$ then its moment of inertia about its axis is:
JEE Main - 2020
JEE Main
Physics
Gravitation
A plane electromagnetic wave is propagating along the direction
$\frac{\hat{i}+\hat{i}}{\sqrt{2}},$
with its polarization along the direction
$\hat{k}.$
The correct form of the magnetic field of the wave would be (here
$B_0$
is an appropriate constant):
JEE Main - 2020
JEE Main
Physics
Electromagnetic waves
Proton with kinetic energy of
$1 \,MeV$
moves from south to north It gets an acceleration of
$10^{12} \, m/s^2$
by an applied magnetic field (west to east). The value of magnetic field : (Rest mass of proton is
$1.6 \times 10^{-27}\, kg$
)
JEE Main - 2020
JEE Main
Physics
Magnetic Field
The dimension of stopping potential
$V_0$
in photoelectric effect in units of Planck's constant 'h', speed of light 'c' and Gravitational constant 'G' and ampere A is :
JEE Main - 2020
JEE Main
Physics
Dimensional Analysis
If we need a magnification of
$375 $
from a compound microscope of tube length
$150 \,mm$
and an objective of focal length
$5\, mm$
, the focal length of the eye-piece, should be close to :
JEE Main - 2020
JEE Main
Physics
Ray optics and optical instruments
In an experiment to verify Stokes law, a small spherical ball of radius
$r$
and density
$\rho$
falls under gravity through a distance
$h$
in air before entering a tank of water. If the terminal velocity of the ball inside water is same as its velocity just before entering the water surface, then the value of
$h$
is proportional to (ignore viscosity of air)
JEE Main - 2020
JEE Main
Physics
mechanical properties of fluid
Two gases - argon (atomic radius
$0.07\, nm$
, atomic weight
$40$
) and xenon (atomic radius
$0.1\, nm$
, atomic weight
$140$
) have the same number density and are at the same temperature. The ratio of their respective mean free times is closest to :
JEE Main - 2020
JEE Main
Physics
kinetic theory
A particle of mass
$m$
is fixed to one end of a light spring having force constant
$k$
and unstretched length
$l$
. The other end is fixed. The system is given an angular speed
$\omega$
about the fixed end of the spring such that it rotates in a circle in gravity free space. Then the stretch in the spring is :
JEE Main - 2020
JEE Main
Physics
System of Particles & Rotational Motion
Two uniform circular discs are rotating independently in the same direction around their common axis passing through their centres. The moment of inertia and angular velocity of the first disc are
$0.1\, kg - m ^{2}$
and
$10 \,rad\, s^{-1}$
respectively while those for the second one are
$0.2\, kg - m ^{2}$
and
$5\, rad \,s ^{-1}$
respectively. At some instant they get stuck together and start rotating as a single system about their common axis with some angular speed. The Kinetic energy of the combined system is :
JEE Main - 2020
JEE Main
Physics
System of Particles & Rotational Motion
A thermodynamic cycle
$xyzx$
is shown on a
$V-T$
diagram. The
$P-V$
diagram that best describes this cycle is : (Diagrams are schematic and not to scale)
JEE Main - 2020
JEE Main
Physics
Thermodynamics
Three solid spheres each of mass
$m$
and diameter
$d$
are stuck together such that the lines connecting the centres form an equilateral triangle of side of length
$d$
. The ratio
$I_0/I_A$
of moment of inertia
$I_0$
of the system about an axis passing the centroid and about center of any of the spheres
$I_A$
and perpendicular to the plane of the triangle is :
JEE Main - 2020
JEE Main
Physics
Moment Of Inertia
The aperture diameter of a telescope is 5 m. The separation between the moon and the ear this
$4 \times 10^5$
km. With light of wavelength of 5500
$?$
, the minimum separation between objects on the surface of moon, so that they are just resolved, is close to :
JEE Main - 2020
JEE Main
Physics
single slit diffraction
The quantities
$x=\frac{1}{\sqrt{\mu_{0} \epsilon_{0}}}, y=\frac{E}{B}$
and
$z =\frac{1}{ CR }$
are defined where C - capacitance R - Resistance, l - length, E - Electric field, B - magnetic field and
$\epsilon_{0}, \mu_{0},$
- free space permittivity and permeability respectively. Then :
JEE Main - 2020
JEE Main
Physics
physical world
Dimensional formula for thermal conductivity is (here
$K$
denotes the temperature)
JEE Main - 2020
JEE Main
Physics
physical world
A small spherical droplet of density
$d$
is floating exactly half immersed in a liquid of density
$\rho$
and surface tension
$T$
. The radius of the droplet is (take note that the surface tension applies an upward force on the droplet):
JEE Main - 2020
JEE Main
Physics
mechanical properties of fluid
Planet
$A$
has mass
$M$
and radius
$R$
. Planet
$B$
has half the mass and half the radius of Planet
$A$
. If the escape velocities from the Planets
$A$
and
$B$
are
$v_A$
and
$v_B$
, respectively, then
$\frac{v_{A}}{v_{B}}=\frac{n}{4}$
. The value of
$n$
is :
JEE Main - 2020
JEE Main
Physics
Gravitation
A screw gauge has
$50$
divisions on its circular scale. The circular scale is
$4 $
units ahead of the pitch scale marking, prior to use. Upon one complete rotation of the circular scale, a displacement of
$0.5\, mm$
is noticed on the pitch scale. The nature of zero error involved, and the least count of the screw gauge, are respectively :
JEE Main - 2020
JEE Main
Physics
physical world
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