A coil is placed in magnetic field such that plane of coil is perpendicular to the direction of magnetic field. The magnetic flux through a coil can be changed : A. By changing the magnitude of the magnetic field within the coil B. By changing the area of coil within the magnetic field C. By changing the angle between the direction of magnetic field and the plane of the coil D. By reversing the magnetic field direction abruptly without changing its magnitude. Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
In an amplitude modulation, a modulating signal having amplitude of \(X V\) is superimposed with a carrier signal of amplitude \(Y V\) in first case. Then, in second case, the same modulating signal is superimposed with different carrier signal of amplitude \(2 YV\). The ratio of modulation index in the two cases respectively will be :
As shown in the figure, a long straight conductor with semi-circular are of radius \(\frac{\pi}{10} m\) is carrying current \(I =3 A\). The magnitude of the magnetic field at the center \(O\) of the arc is :(The permeability of the vacuum \(=4 \pi \times 10^{-7} NA ^{-2}\) )
If a radioactive element with a half-life of 30 min undergoes beta decay. The fraction of the radioactive element that remains undecayed after 90 min is:
A single current-carrying loop of wire carrying current I flows in the anticlockwise direction (seen from the +z direction) and lies in the xy plane. The plot of \(\hat{j}\) component of magnetic field (\(B_y\)) at a distance a (less than radius of the coil) and on the yz plane vs z coordinate looks like:
The magnitude of magnetic induction at the mid-point O due to the current arrangement shown in the figure is:
Assertion A: If \( dQ \) and \( dW \) represent the heat supplied to the system and the work done on the system respectively, then according to the first law of thermodynamics: \[ dQ = dU - dW. \]Reason R: First law of thermodynamics is based on the law of conservation of energy.In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below: