List of top English Questions asked in GATE XH- C3

Many countries are facing water shortage crises in the past few years. A report of the United Nations has named India among the worst countries for poor quality of water. The report ranks 122 countries according to the quality of their water as well as their commitment to improve the situation. Some countries in Europe are considered the worst because of the quality of its groundwater. Rain failed in some parts of India in the past. The vast areas of Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, and Andhra Pradesh were affected by severe drought. People without water turn desperate and violent. Consequently, the food godowns were attacked in some of the states. Based on the details given in the passage, which of the following option(s) is/ are correct statement(s)?
Consider the following sentence: "What the country needs _______ accordingly."
First and last parts of the sentence are given. P, Q, R, and S are the remaining parts of the sentence, not necessarily in that order.
P: and change tactics
Q: who would encourage players
R: are coaches and officials
S: to read the game as it progresses
Which one of the following options is correct that gives the most appropriate order and meaning to the sentence?

Fill in the blanks with the correct combination of tenses for the given sentence: Darwin's work (i) _____ a related effect that (ii) _______ influenced the development of environmental politics - a 'decentering' of the human being. 
 

Which of the following sentences is punctuated correctly?

The appropriate synonym for the word 'ignite' in the following passage will be: 

Spirituality must be integrated with education. Self-realization is the focus. Each one of us must become aware of our higher self. We are links of a great past to a grand future. We should ignite our dormant inner energy and let it guide our lives. The radiance of such minds embarked on constructive endeavor will bring peace, prosperity and bliss to this nation.

Fill in the blanks by choosing the correct sequence for the following passage: 

I am wearing for the first time some (i)______ that I have never been able to wear for long at a time, as they are horribly tight. I usually put them on just before giving a lecture. The painful pressure they exert on my feet goads my oratorical capacities to their utmost. This sharp and overwhelming pain makes me sing like a nightingale or like one of those Neapolitan singers who also wear (ii) _______ that are too tight. The visceral physical longing, the overwhelming torture provoked by my (iii)_______, forces me to extract from words distilled and sublime truths, generalized by the supreme inquisition of the pain my (iv) _______suffer. 
 

Amma's tone in the context of the given passage is that of:
For Amma, the difference between men and women was a kind of discrimination and inequality; she felt strongly about women's rights but was not familiar with concepts like gender and patriarchy. She would have dismissed Betty Friedan because she was predominantly dealing with the problems of white middle-class women in the United States. Amma, and women of her generation, could de-link the oppression of women from the wider struggle for the liberation of human beings from class exploitation and imperialism. So Amma continued to play her role as mother and wife, but would often complain: 'I am a doormat on which everyone wipes their emotional dirt off'.

In the given text, the blanks are numbered (i)--(iv). Select the best match for all the blanks. 

From the ancient Athenian arena to the modern Olympic stadiums, athletics (i) _____the potential for a spectacle. The crowd (ii) ______ with bated breath as the Olympian artist twists his body, stretching the javelin behind him. Twelve strides in, he begins to cross-step. Six cross-steps (iii) _________ in an abrupt stop on his left foot. As his body (iv) ________ like a door turning on a hinge, the javelin is launched skyward at a precise angle. 
 

Consider the idiom 'Time flies like an arrow'. Which idiom below is closest in meaning to this one?
Identify the sentence where the verb is in the third person plural in the simple present tense.
The narrator's use of 'I' in the given passage is/are: Passage: I have never been any good at the more lurid sort of writing. Psychopathic killers, impotent war-heroes, self-tortured film stars, and seedy espionage agents must exist in the world, but strangely enough I do not come across them, and I prefer to write about the people and places I have known and the lives of those whose paths I have crossed. This crossing of paths makes for stories rather than novels, and although I have worked in both mediums, I am happier being a short-story writer than a novelist.
Read the passage and identify the statement(s) which follow(s) from it: Passage: The purpose of this work is to inform educators about the brain science related to emotion and learning, and, more important, to offer strategies to apply these understandings to their own teaching. Although many of the approaches I describe will be familiar, integrating the lens of emotion and the brain may be a new concept. As an educator I had been trained in how to deliver content and organize my lessons, but I had not been taught how to design learning experiences that support emotions for learning.

Select the correct option to fill in all the blanks to complete the passage: 

The (i)\(\underline{\hspace{1cm}}\) factor amid this turbulence has been the (ii)\(\underline{\hspace{1cm}}\) of high-octane, action-oriented films such as RRR, K.G.F: Chapter 2 and Pushpa from film industries in the south of the country. Traditionally, films made in the south have done well in their own (iii)\(\underline{\hspace{1cm}}\). But increasingly, their dubbed versions have performed well in the Hindi heartland, with collections (iv)\(\underline{\hspace{1cm}}\) those of their Bollywood counterparts.

The following segments of a sentence are given in jumbled order. The first and last segments (1 and 5) are in their correct positions, while the middle three segments (represented by 2, 3, and 4) are jumbled up. Choose the correct order of the segments so that they form a coherent sentence:
1. Consumed multitudes are jostling and shoving inside me
2. and guided only by the memory of a large white bedsheet with a roughly circular hole some seven inches in diameter cut into the center,
3. clutching at the dream of that holey, mutilated square of linen, which is my talisman, my open-sesame,
4. I must commence the business of remaking my life from the point at which it really began,
5. some thirty-two years before anything as obvious, as present, as my clockridden, crime-stained birth.

Rafi told Mary, "I am thinking of watching a film this weekend."
The following reports the above statement in indirect speech:
Rafi told Mary that he _________ of watching a film that weekend.

"I told you the truth," I say yet again, "Memory's truth, because memory has its own special kind. It selects, eliminates, alters, exaggerates, minimizes, glorifies, and vilifies also; but in the end it creates its own reality, its heterogeneous but usually coherent versions of events; and no sane human being ever trusts someone else's version more than his own."
What are the different ways in which 'truth' can be understood from the passage?

The following segments of a sentence are given in jumbled order. The first and last segments (1 and 5) are in their correct positions, while the middle three segments (represented by 2, 3, and 4) are jumbled up. Choose the correct order of the segments so that they form a coherent sentence: 

1. Consumed multitudes are jostling and shoving inside me 
2. and guided only by the memory of a large white bedsheet with a roughly circular hole some seven inches in diameter cut into the center, 
3. clutching at the dream of that holey, mutilated square of linen, which is my talisman, my open-sesame,
4. I must commence the business of remaking my life from the point at which it really began, 
5. some thirty-two years before anything as obvious, as present, as my clockridden, crime-stained birth. 
 

The following passage consists of 6 sentences. The first and sixth sentences of the passage are at their correct positions, while the middle four sentences (represented by 2, 3, 4, and 5) are jumbled up. Choose the correct sequence of the sentences so that they form a coherent paragraph: 

1. Most obviously, mobility is taken to be a geographical as well as a social phenomenon. 
2. Much of the social mobility literature regarded society as a uniform surface and failed to register the geographical intersections of region, city and place, with the social categories of class, gender and ethnicity. 
3. The existing sociology of migration is incidentally far too limited in its concerns to be very useful here. 
4. Further, I am concerned with the flows of people within, but especially beyond, the territory of each society, and how these flows may relate to many different desires, for work, housing, leisure, religion, family relationships, criminal gain, asylum seeking and so on. 
5. Moreover, not only people are mobile but so too are many 'objects'. 
6. I show that sociology's recent development of a 'sociology of objects' needs to be taken further and that the diverse flows of objects across societal borders and their intersections with the multiple flows of people are hugely significant. 
 

Choose the right preposition to fill up the blank: The whole family got together \(\underline{\hspace{1cm}}\) Diwali

Which one of the options does NOT describe the passage below or follow from it? 

Passage: We tend to think of cancer as a 'modern' illness because its metaphors are so modern. It is a disease of overproduction, of sudden growth, a growth that is unstoppable, tipped into the abyss of no control. Modern cell biology encourages us to imagine the cell as a molecular machine. Cancer is that machine unable to quench its initial command (to grow) and thus transform into an indestructible, self-propelled automaton.

Permit : __________ :: Enforce : Relax (By word meaning)

The stranger is by nature no "owner of soil" -- soil not only in the physical, but also in the figurative sense of a life-substance, which is fixed, if not in a point in space, at least in an ideal point of the social environment. Although in more intimate relations, he may develop all kinds of charm and significance, as long as he is considered a stranger in the eyes of the other, he is not an "owner of soil." Restriction to intermediary trade, and often (as though sublimated from it) to pure finance, gives him the specific character of mobility. If mobility takes place within a closed group, it embodies that synthesis of nearness and distance which constitutes the formal position of the stranger. For, the fundamentally mobile person comes in contact, at one time or another, with every individual, but is not organically connected, through established ties of kinship, locality, and occupation, with any single one. What assumptions can be made about the stranger from the passage above?
The words Thin: Slim: Slender are related in some way. Identify the correct option(s) that reflect(s) the same relationship:
Which word below best describes the idea of being both Spineless and Cowardly?