With regard to the ABO blood group typing system, if a father is of blood group AB and a mother is of blood group O, what are the possible blood groups that a son of the couple have?
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In the ABO blood group system, a child can inherit one allele from each parent. The father’s AB genotype and the mother’s OO genotype lead to the possible blood groups A or B for the child.
- The father has blood group AB, so his genotype is AB. He can pass on either an A allele or a B allele to his offspring.
- The mother has blood group O, so her genotype is OO. She can only pass on an O allele to her offspring.
The possible combinations for the child’s genotype are:
- Inheriting the A allele from the father and the O allele from the mother will result in blood group A (AO).
- Inheriting the B allele from the father and the O allele from the mother will result in blood group B (BO).
Thus, the possible blood groups for the child are A or B.
Conclusion:
The correct answer is Option 2: Either A or B.