The British destroyed salt to protect their monopoly profits:
- The passage states they destroyed salt "it cannot sell profitably" and imposed a 1,000% tax.
- Economic Motive: By eliminating free salt, Indians were forced to buy heavily taxed British salt.
- Rejecting Distractors:
- Shortage (1): Contradicted by "nature produces in abundance."
- Destroy resources (3): A side effect, not the goal.
- Nationalism (4): Officials acted for colonial interests, not Indian causes.
A shopkeeper buys an item for Rs 2000 and marks it up by 50% to set the marked price. He then offers a 20% discount on the marked price. What is the profit earned by the shopkeeper?