Question

Who among the following was not a moderate leader of the Indian National Congress?

• A. Gopal Krishna Gokhale
• B. M. G. Ranade
• C. Bal Gangadhar Tilak
• D. Surendra Nath Banerjee

Hint:

Bal Gangadhar Tilak was known for his slogan "Swaraj is my birthright" and played a crucial role in India's fight for independence.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

The Indian National Congress had two main factions: the moderate faction and the extremist faction. Moderates favored gradual reforms, while extremists like Bal Gangadhar Tilak advocated for more direct and confrontational action.
Step 1: Analysis of options.
- (A) Gopal Krishna Gokhale: He was a moderate leader who advocated for constitutional reforms and was a mentor to many other leaders.
- (B) M. G. Ranade: He was a moderate leader, part of the reformist movement in India.
- (C) Bal Gangadhar Tilak: He was an extremist leader and a prominent figure in the struggle for India's independence, advocating for more radical measures.
- (D) Surendra Nath Banerjee: He was also a moderate leader of the Indian National Congress.
Step 2: Conclusion.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak was not a moderate leader; he was a leader of the extremist faction, making the correct answer (C).