Question

Which term refers to the unintended and unrecognized consequences of social actions?

• A. Manifest functions
• B. Latent functions
• C. Social norms
• D. Cultural lag

Hint:

Latent functions are unintended outcomes that may not be immediately recognized, while manifest functions are deliberate and visible.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Latent functions refer to the unintended and unrecognized consequences of social actions or behaviors. These functions are not intentionally planned but may still contribute to society in ways that are not immediately obvious.
Manifest functions (A) are the intended and visible consequences of social actions. Social norms (C) are the accepted standards of behavior, while cultural lag (D) refers to the slow adaptation of culture to social changes. Latent functions, however, are hidden or unobserved consequences.