Question:

Which one of the following shows maximum genetic diversity in India ?

Updated On: Aug 1, 2022
  • Maize
  • Mango
  • Groundnut
  • Rice
Hide Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Genetic diversity is the diversity in the numbers and types of genes as well as chromosomes present in different species and the variations in the genes and their alleles in the same species. Oryza sativa (rice) has 32,000-50,000 genes.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0

Top Questions on Biodiversity and Conservation

View More Questions

Questions Asked in KPC Medical exam

View More Questions

Concepts Used:

Biodiversity and Conservation

The term ‘biodiversity’ is derived from the two words- ‘bios' which means life and ‘diversity’ i.e, differentiation or variation. Edward Wilson, the sociobiologist was the first to popularise the term ‘biodiversity’ in the year 1992. The term implies the occurrence of various plants and animals along with their variants such as biotypes, ecotypes and genes on earth. In our biosphere, the immense diversity or heterogeneity remains not only at the species level but also, at every level of biological organization that ranges from macromolecules in the cells to biomes.

Biodiversity and Conservation is a topic covered under the fifteenth chapter and Unit 5 of NCERT class 12 biology.