Question:

Which of the following types of plastid does not contain stored food material?

Updated On: Aug 1, 2022
  • Chromoplasts
  • Elaioplasts
  • Aleuroplasts
  • Amyloplas
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Chromoplasts are yellow or reddish in colour because of the presence of carotenoid pigments. They do not contain stored food material. Chromoplasts are formed either from leucoplasts or chloroplasts. Chromoplasts provide colour to many flowers for attracting pollinating insects. They provide bright red or orange colour to fruits for attracting animals for dispersal. Amyloplasts are starch containing leucoplasts, e.g., potato tuber. Elaioplasts or lipidoplasts or oleoplasts are colourless plastids which store lipids e.g., tube rose. Aleuroplasts or proteoplasts or proteinoplasts are protein storing plastids, e.g., aleurone cells of maize grain, endosperm cells of castor.
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Concepts Used:

Cell: The Unit of Life

  • A cell is derived as the functional and structural unit of life. Every cell is surrounded by a cell membrane that dissects the external and internal environments of the cell. The interior environment of a cell is called the cytoplasm.
  • It carries cellular machinery and structural elements. The nucleus is present in the center of the cell, which includes all the hereditary information of an organism. Some of the molecules present in the cell are protein, carbohydrates, starch, and sugar.

Read More: Fundamental Unit of Life: Cell

Parts of Cell:

The different parts of a cell and their functions are as follows:

  • Cell Membrane
  • Cell Wall
  • Nucleus
  • Cytoplasm