Question:

Which one of the following represents an open thermodynamic system?

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- Open system: Allows mass and energy transfer. 
- Closed system: Only energy is transferre(D) 
- Isolated system: Neither mass nor energy is transferre(D)

Updated On: June 02, 2025
  • Manual ice cream freezer
  • Centrifugal pump
  • Pressure cooker
  • Bomb calorimeter
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding open thermodynamic systems. 
- An open system allows mass and energy transfer across its boundary. 
- Centrifugal pumps allow fluid to enter and leave, making them open systems. 
Step 2: Selecting the correct option. 
Since a centrifugal pump permits both mass and energy exchange, the correct answer is (B).

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