Step 1: Understanding open thermodynamic systems. - An open system allows mass and energy transfer across its boundary. - Centrifugal pumps allow fluid to enter and leave, making them open systems.
Step 2: Selecting the correct option. Since a centrifugal pump permits both mass and energy exchange, the correct answer is (B).
Given below are some nitrogen containing compounds:
Each of them is treated with HCl separately. 1.0 g of the most basic compound will consume ....... mg of HCl.
(Given Molar mass in g mol\(^{-1}\): C: 12, H: 1, O: 16, Cl: 35.5.)