Which one among the following Greek philosophers upholds the ontology of things by stating that ‘all things are flowing’ and ‘nothing ever is, everything is becoming’?
Show Hint
- Heraclitus
- Pythagoras
- Thales
- Anaxagoras
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Heraclitus is famous for his doctrine that "everything is in flux" and "you cannot step into the same river twice." This highlights his belief that everything is constantly changing, and nothing remains static. Step 2: Analysis of Other Philosophers.
- (B) Pythagoras: Known for his work in mathematics and the theory of numbers, but he did not promote the idea that everything is in flux.
- (C) Thales: Believed that water is the basic substance of all things, not in the concept of constant change.
- (D) Anaxagoras: Proposed that everything is made of infinitely divisible particles, but he did not focus on the idea of constant change. Step 3: Final Conclusion.
Heraclitus' view that "everything is becoming" and "nothing ever is" best reflects the philosophy described in the question. He is known for his concept of perpetual change.
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After the 1st round, the 4th student behind P leaves the game.
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