Question:

Which of the following statement is correct with respect to ’Exchange Mechanism’, a feature of Marketing?

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An exchange involves the transfer of something of value between two or more parties.- An exchange is voluntary and based on mutual consent.- Understanding the exchange mechanism is crucial for marketing, as it facilitates transactions and value creation.
  • For an exchange it is necessary that there should be involvement of at least three parties.
  • The parties do not have the freedom to reject other parties’ offer.
  • The acceptance of the offer for each party has to take place on the basis of compulsion.
  • For an exchange it is necessary that each party should be capable of offering something of value to the other.
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

In the context of marketing, the 'Exchange Mechanism' is a core concept where two or more parties engage in a transaction or trade, each offering something of value to satisfy the needs or wants of the other party. Here is why the correct statement is chosen:

  • For an exchange to take place, it is essential that each party involved in the transaction is capable of offering something of value to the other party. This value can be in the form of goods, services, money, or any other satisfier of need or want.

The incorrect options do not accurately represent the principles of an exchange mechanism:

  • An exchange does not require the involvement of at least three parties; it can occur between just two parties.
  • The parties involved always have the freedom to reject the other party's offer.
  • Acceptance of an offer in an exchange is based on mutual agreement rather than compulsion.

Therefore, the correct statement with respect to the 'Exchange Mechanism' is: "For an exchange, it is necessary that each party should be capable of offering something of value to the other."

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