The order of acidity of the following compounds is:
(i) o-Nitrophenol
(ii) Phenol
(iii) o-Cresol
(iv) Ethanol
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Dimethyl ether is completely soluble in water. However, diethyl ether is soluble in water to a very small extent.
Statement II: Sodium metal can be used to dry diethyl ether and not ethyl alcohol.
In the light of the given statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A solid cylinder of mass 2 kg and radius 0.2 m is rotating about its own axis without friction with angular velocity 5 rad/s. A particle of mass 1 kg moving with a velocity of 5 m/s strikes the cylinder and sticks to it as shown in figure.
The angular velocity of the system after the particle sticks to it will be:
Alcohol is formed when a saturated carbon atom bonds to a hydroxyl (-OH) group. It is an organic compound that contains a hydroxyl functional group attached to a carbon atom.
Phenol is formed when the -OH group replaces the hydrogen atom in benzene. It is an organic compound in which a hydroxyl group directly attaches to an aromatic hydrocarbon.
Ether is formed when oxygen atom bonds to two alkyl or aryl groups. It is an organic compound that has an oxygen atom that is connected to two aryl and alkyl groups.
Read More: Alcohol, Phenol, and Ethers