Step 1: Understanding isoelectronic and isostructural concepts.
- Isoelectronic species have the same total number of electrons.
- Isostructural species have the same shape and hybridization.
Step 2: Analyzing the given pairs.
- \( IBr_2^- \) and \( XeF_2 \) both have 22 valence electrons.
- Both species have a linear structure due to sp\(^3\)d hybridization with three lone pairs.
The correct increasing order of stability of the complexes based on \( \Delta \) value is:
List I (Molecule) | List II (Number and types of bond/s between two carbon atoms) | ||
A. | ethane | I. | one σ-bond and two π-bonds |
B. | ethene | II. | two π-bonds |
C. | carbon molecule, C2 | III. | one σ-bonds |
D. | ethyne | IV. | one σ-bond and one π-bond |