Step 1: Meaning of disinfectant.
Disinfectants are chemical substances used to destroy microorganisms on non-living surfaces like floors, drains, and water.
Step 2: Role of sulphur dioxide.
Sulphur dioxide is widely used as a disinfectant and preservative due to its strong antimicrobial properties.
Step 3: Analysis of other options.
Bithional and Novestrol are antiseptics.
Chloroxylenol is commonly used as an antiseptic (e.g., Dettol).
Step 4: Conclusion.
Sulphur dioxide is used as a disinfectant.