Question:
Which of the following is NOT CORRECT?
Which of the following is NOT CORRECT?
Updated On: Feb 10, 2025
- Permanent settlement was introduced by Lord Cornwallis in Bengal in 1793
- The First War of Indian Independence occurred in 1857
- Dadabhai Naoroji prepared the estimate of national income in 1860
- In 1905, Swadeshi Movement was started in India
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Identifying the Incorrect Statement
The question asks which of the given statements is NOT correct. Let's analyze each option one by one:
Option (A): Permanent Settlement was introduced by Lord Cornwallis in Bengal in 1793
- Correct. The Permanent Settlement, also known as the Zamindari System, was introduced by Lord Cornwallis in 1793 in Bengal, Bihar, and Orissa.
- It fixed the land revenue and granted hereditary rights to zamindars to collect revenue from farmers.
Option (B): The First War of Indian Independence occurred in 1857
- Correct. The uprising of 1857, also referred to as the Sepoy Mutiny or the First War of Indian Independence, was a major but unsuccessful rebellion against British rule in India.
Option (C): Dadabhai Naoroji prepared the estimate of national income in 1860
- Incorrect. Dadabhai Naoroji, regarded as the "Grand Old Man of India," was the first to estimate India's national income.
- However, his estimate was presented in 1876, not in 1860, making this statement incorrect.
Option (D): In 1905, the Swadeshi Movement was started in India
- Correct. The Swadeshi Movement was launched in 1905 as a reaction to the partition of Bengal by Lord Curzon.
- It promoted the use of Indian-made goods and boycotted British products to oppose colonial rule.
Final Answer:
The statement that is NOT correct is:
(C) Dadabhai Naoroji prepared the estimate of national income in 1860.
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