What are soaps? Write the structure of a soap molecule. Explain the cleansing action of a soap. Why are soaps not considered suitable for washing clothes in a region where water is hard? How is this problem overcome?
Which of the following are ambident nucleophiles?
[A.] CN$^{\,-}$
[B.] CH$_{3}$COO$^{\,-}$
[C.] NO$_{2}^{\,-}$
[D.] CH$_{3}$O$^{\,-}$
[E.] NH$_{3}$
Identify the anomers from the following.

The standard Gibbs free energy change \( \Delta G^\circ \) of a cell reaction is \(-301 { kJ/mol}\). What is \( E^\circ \) in volts?
(Given: \( F = 96500 { C/mol}\), \( n = 2 \))