Which of the following is an autoimmune disease?
- Muscular dystrophy
- Gouty arthritis
- Rheumatoid arthritis
Tay Sach's disease
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Autoimmune disease is a type of disorder in the immune system which is designed to protect the body from invaders. Attacks and damages the body’s own tissue. They are not able to distinguish between self and non-self targets.The examples of autoimmune diseases are Graves disease, Type I diabetes and Rheumatoid arthritis. Therefore, all of the above is the correct option.
Graves disease is a toxic diffuse goitre, in type I diabetes that destroys the body’s own insulin making cells present in the pancreas. Rheumatoid arthritis affects the joints and results in swollen and painful joints.
So, the correct answer is (C): Rheumatoid arthritis
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Concepts Used:
Human Health and Disease
Health is described as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being.
The disease is a circumstance where malfunctioning of the body organs occurs leading to uneasiness and discomfort.
Differences between Infectious Diseases and Non-Infectious Diseases:
Common Diseases in Humans:
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