Question:

Which of the following has ATP-ase activity in flagella

Updated On: Aug 6, 2024
  • Tubulin
  • Kinetosome
  • Dynein arms
  • Actin
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

  • Dynein arms are intricate structures composed of units of dynein proteins, which function as ATPases, enzymes responsible for hydrolyzing ATP to produce energy. 
  • These dynein arms are found in the flagella of various organisms, ranging from single-celled organisms like Paramecium to multicellular organisms like humans (in sperm cells).
  • Each flagellum possesses dynein arms, which utilize ATP hydrolysis to generate energy. 
  • This energy is then transmitted through microtubules, ultimately facilitating the forward movement of the flagella. 
  • Consequently, dynein arms and their ATPase activity play a pivotal role in the motility of organisms.
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Concepts Used:

Kingdom Monera

Characteristics of Monera Kingdom

The organisms in this kingdom have the following characteristics: -

  • Monerans are single-celled creatures.
  • The cell wall is made up of peptidoglycan and is stiff.
  • Binary fission is asexual reproduction.
  • They have 70S ribosomes in them.
  • The locomotory organ is the flagella.
  • Organelles such as mitochondria, lys
  • osomes, plastids, Golgi bodies, endoplasmic reticulum, centrosome, and others are not present.
  • These are decomposers and mineralizers for the environment
Kingdom Monera