Question:

Which enzyme is targeted by beta-lactam antibiotics?

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Transpeptidase is also known as penicillin-binding protein (PBP) — the main target of beta-lactam antibiotics.
Updated On: Jun 16, 2025
  • DNA gyrase
  • Transpeptidase
  • Reverse transcriptase
  • Topoisomerase
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Beta-lactam antibiotics, such as penicillins and cephalosporins, inhibit the enzyme transpeptidase, which is crucial for bacterial cell wall synthesis. Blocking this enzyme weakens the cell wall, leading to bacterial lysis.
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