Question

Which condition is associated with Congenital adrenal hypoplasia?

• A. Male pseudohermaphroditism
• B. Female pseudohermaphroditism
• C. True pseudohermaphroditism
• D. Sequential pseudohermaphroditism

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Congenital adrenal hypoplasia is associated with Female pseudohermaphroditism. This condition results from an inadequate production of hormones due to the underdevelopment of the adrenal glands. Here's an explanation of the relevant concepts:

• Congenital Adrenal Hypoplasia: A rare genetic condition characterized by underdeveloped adrenal glands, leading to hormone deficiencies, particularly affecting the synthesis of cortisol and aldosterone.
• Female Pseudohermaphroditism: Occurs when an individual has typical female chromosomal structures (XX) but develops male secondary sexual characteristics or ambiguous genitalia due to hormonal imbalances, such as those caused by adrenal disorders.

Therefore, the hormone imbalances in congenital adrenal hypoplasia often result in female pseudohermaphroditism due to excess androgen production.