Question:

Which among the following are part of yama in Patañjali’s Aṣṭāṅga-Yoga?

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Yama focuses on ethical restraints, while niyama concerns personal observances and spiritual discipline.
Updated On: Dec 24, 2025
  • Ahimsā (Non-violence)
  • Satya (Truthfulness)
  • Aparigraha (Detachment)
  • Īśvara-praṇidhāna (Devotion to God)
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The Correct Option is A, B, C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Recall the components of yama.
In Patañjali’s Yoga Sūtras, yama consists of ethical restraints governing social conduct.
Step 2: List the five yamas.
The five yamas are Ahimsā, Satya, Asteya, Brahmacarya, and Aparigraha.
Step 3: Evaluate the options.
Options (A), (B), and (C) are explicitly included in yama.
Option (D) belongs to niyama, not yama.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Therefore, the correct answers are (A), (B), and (C).
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