When does a gas deviate the most from its ideal behaviour ?
- At low pressure and low temperature
- At low pressure and high temperature
- At high pressure and low temperature
- At high pressure and high temperature
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Top Questions on States of matter
- Statement-1: Sublimation is a purification technique that is used to separate those solid substances which change from solid to vapor state without passing through liquid state.
Statement-2: If external atmospheric pressure is reduced, then boiling point of substance decreases.
Which of the following is correct?
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Questions Asked in JEE Main exam
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In the given figure, the blocks $A$, $B$ and $C$ weigh $4\,\text{kg}$, $6\,\text{kg}$ and $8\,\text{kg}$ respectively. The coefficient of sliding friction between any two surfaces is $0.5$. The force $\vec{F}$ required to slide the block $C$ with constant speed is ___ N.
(Given: $g = 10\,\text{m s}^{-2}$)
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Two circular discs of radius \(10\) cm each are joined at their centres by a rod, as shown in the figure. The length of the rod is \(30\) cm and its mass is \(600\) g. The mass of each disc is also \(600\) g. If the applied torque between the two discs is \(43\times10^{-7}\) dyne·cm, then the angular acceleration of the system about the given axis \(AB\) is ________ rad s\(^{-2}\).
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- If \[ \frac{\tan(A-B)}{\tan A}+\frac{\sin^2 C}{\sin^2 A}=1, \quad A,B,C\in\left(0,\frac{\pi}{2}\right), \] then:
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Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
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Concepts Used:
States of Matter
The matter is made up of very tiny particles and these particles are so small that we cannot see them with naked eyes.
There are three States of Matter:
The three states of matter are as follows:
Solid State:
- The solid-state is one of the fundamental states of matter.
- Solids differ from liquids and gases by the characteristic of rigidity.
- The molecules of solids are tightly packed because of strong intermolecular forces; they only oscillate about their mean positions.
Liquid State:
- The molecules in a liquid are closely packed due to weak intermolecular forces.
- These forces are weaker than solids but stronger than that of gases.
- There is much space in between the molecules of liquids which makes their flowing ability easy.
Gaseous State:
- In this state of matter, distances between the molecules are large (intermolecular distance is in the range of 10-7-10-5 cm.
- The intermolecular forces experienced between them are negligible.
- Thus, translatory, rotatory and vibratory motions are observed prominently in gases.