Question:

When a person is prosecuted for committing a criminal offence, the burden of proof is on

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Remember the maxim “Ei incumbit probatio qui dicit, non qui negat” – The burden of proof lies on the one who asserts, not on the one who denies.
Updated On: Aug 12, 2025
  • Accused
  • Prosecution
  • Police
  • Complainant
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

In criminal law, the fundamental principle is that the burden of proof lies on the prosecution. The prosecution must prove the guilt of the accused beyond reasonable doubt. The accused is presumed innocent until proven guilty. Hence, it is the prosecution's responsibility to establish the charge with sufficient evidence.
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