




Hence, the correct option is (C)
In Carius method for estimation of halogens, 180 mg of an organic compound produced 143.5 mg of AgCl. The percentage composition of chlorine in the compound is ___________%. [Given: Molar mass in g mol\(^{-1}\) of Ag = 108, Cl = 35.5]
Consider the following reaction:
\[ A + NaCl + H_2SO_4 \xrightarrow[\text{Little amount}]{} CrO_2Cl_2 + \text{Side products} \] \[ CrO_2Cl_2(\text{Vapour}) + NaOH \rightarrow B + NaCl + H_2O \] \[ B + H^+ \rightarrow C + H_2O \]
The number of terminal 'O' present in the compound 'C' is ________.
At steady state, the charge on the capacitor, as shown in the circuit below, is -----\( \mu C \). 
Law of Chemical Equilibrium states that at a constant temperature, the rate of a chemical reaction is directly proportional to the product of the molar concentrations of the reactants each raised to a power equal to the corresponding stoichiometric coefficients as represented by the balanced chemical equation.
Let us consider a general reversible reaction;
A+B ↔ C+D
After some time, there is a reduction in reactants A and B and an accumulation of the products C and D. As a result, the rate of the forward reaction decreases and that of backward reaction increases.
Eventually, the two reactions occur at the same rate and a state of equilibrium is attained.
By applying the Law of Mass Action;
The rate of forward reaction;
Rf = Kf [A]a [B]b
The rate of backward reaction;
Rb = Kb [C]c [D]d
Where,
[A], [B], [C] and [D] are the concentrations of A, B, C and D at equilibrium respectively.
a, b, c, and d are the stoichiometric coefficients of A, B, C and D respectively.
Kf and Kb are the rate constants of forward and backward reactions.
However, at equilibrium,
Rate of forward reaction = Rate of backward reaction.

Kc is called the equilibrium constant expressed in terms of molar concentrations.
The above equation is known as the equation of Law of Chemical Equilibrium.