Question:

What is the unit of heredity?

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Genes determine traits and are inherited across generations. They are composed of DNA and located on chromosomes.
Updated On: Sep 3, 2025
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Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Definition of Heredity.
The unit of heredity is the gene. A gene is a segment of DNA that carries genetic information for the inheritance of traits. Genes are located on chromosomes and determine characteristics passed from parents to offspring.
Step 2: Conclusion.
Thus, the gene is the basic unit of heredity.
Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\text{The gene is the unit of heredity.}} \]
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