The formula for the total resistance \( R_t \) of two resistors, \( R_1 \) and \( R_2 \), connected in parallel is given by:
\[
\frac{1}{R_t} = \frac{1}{R_1} + \frac{1}{R_2}
\]
For the resistors \( R \) and \( 2R \), we have:
\[
\frac{1}{R_t} = \frac{1}{R} + \frac{1}{2R}
\]
Simplifying:
\[
\frac{1}{R_t} = \frac{2}{2R} + \frac{1}{2R} = \frac{3}{2R}
\]
Thus,
\[
R_t = \frac{2R}{3}
\]