Question

How many national political parties are there in India?

• A. Four
• B. Five
• C. Six
• D. Seven

Hint:

In India, national parties are those that have a significant presence across multiple states and meet specific criteria set by the Election Commission.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: National Political Parties in India
As per the Election Commission of India, a national party is a party which secures at least 6% of the total votes in any four or more states and has at least 4 seats in the Lok Sabha.

Step 2: Current National Parties
Currently, India has five national political parties, which are:
1. Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
2. Indian National Congress (INC)
3. Communist Party of India (CPI)
4. Communist Party of India (Marxist) - CPI(M)
5. Nationalist Congress Party (NCP)

Step 3: Conclusion
Thus, the correct answer is option (B) Five.