Step 1. Identify the Reaction Components: The reaction involves the reduction of an acid chloride to an aldehyde using H2 gas in the presence of palladium on barium sulphate (Pd-BaSO4).
Step 2. Characteristics of Rosenmund Reduction: This specific reduction, where an acid chloride is reduced to an aldehyde, is known as the Rosenmund reduction. In this process, the use of Pd-BaSO4 prevents further reduction of the aldehyde to an alcohol.
Step 3. Conclude with the Recognized Reaction: Thus, the partial reduction of the acid chloride to an aldehyde in this reaction confirms it as a Rosenmund reduction.
If the system of equations \[ x + 2y - 3z = 2, \quad 2x + \lambda y + 5z = 5, \quad 14x + 3y + \mu z = 33 \] has infinitely many solutions, then \( \lambda + \mu \) is equal to:}
The equilibrium constant for decomposition of $ H_2O $ (g) $ H_2O(g) \rightleftharpoons H_2(g) + \frac{1}{2} O_2(g) \quad (\Delta G^\circ = 92.34 \, \text{kJ mol}^{-1}) $ is $ 8.0 \times 10^{-3} $ at 2300 K and total pressure at equilibrium is 1 bar. Under this condition, the degree of dissociation ($ \alpha $) of water is _____ $\times 10^{-2}$ (nearest integer value). [Assume $ \alpha $ is negligible with respect to 1]