Question

What is the meaning of transparent government in democracy? Write with examples.

Hint:

Transparency in democracy = accountability + openness + people's right to know. Always connect with examples like RTI Act or budget publication for clarity.

Answer 1

A transparent government in democracy means that the working of the government is open to the public and that citizens have the right to know how decisions are being taken. In a democratic system, the ultimate power lies with the people. Therefore, the government must function in such a way that citizens can question, examine, and hold leaders accountable. Transparency prevents secrecy in decision-making and reduces corruption.
Key Features of Transparent Government:
1. Open Decision-Making:
All important policies, laws, and programmes must be publicly discussed in assemblies, parliaments, and media so that people know the reasons behind them.
2. Right to Information:
Citizens must have legal rights to demand information from government departments, so that leaders cannot hide misuse of funds or wrong policies.
3. Public Participation:
Transparency allows citizens, civil societies, and media to actively participate in the monitoring of government work.
4. Accountability:
If the government is transparent, then officials and ministers can be held responsible for their actions.
Examples:
- In India, the Right to Information Act (2005) gives people the legal right to ask for government documents and records.
- Publication of budgets, policies, and tenders online makes sure that citizens can check how money is being spent.
- Transparent elections where votes are counted in front of representatives of all parties ensure fairness.
Conclusion:
Thus, transparency is an essential feature of democracy because it prevents misuse of power, builds trust between people and the government, and ensures that leaders remain answerable to the citizens. Without transparency, democracy may turn into authoritarian rule.