Question

What is ‘Social Stratification’?

Hint:

Think of stratification as “layers” in society – caste, class, status.

Answer 1

Step 1: Meaning.
Social stratification refers to structured inequality in society where people are ranked in a hierarchy.

Step 2: Examples.
\begin{itemize} \item In India, caste system is a form of stratification. \item In modern societies, class (wealth, income, education) determines stratification. \end{itemize}

Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, stratification is a system of ranking people into layers with unequal access to resources and power.

Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\text{Stratification = structured social hierarchy}} \]