Question

According to T. B. Bottomore, which one is/are the form/forms of social stratification:

• A. Slavery
• B. Caste
• C. Social class
• D. All the options are correct

Hint:

Social stratification can be seen in various forms, including slavery, caste, and social class, all of which categorize individuals based on different criteria.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understanding social stratification.
Social stratification refers to the hierarchical arrangement of individuals or groups in a society based on various factors like wealth, occupation, race, and power. Different forms of stratification have been identified by various sociologists.
Step 2: Explanation of T.B. Bottomore’s view.
According to T.B. Bottomore, there are various forms of social stratification:
- Slavery is a form of stratification where individuals are treated as property, and their social status is imposed by others.
- Caste is a system of stratification based on heredity, typically associated with India, where individuals are born into a specific caste and remain in that position throughout their life.
- Social class refers to a stratification system based on socio-economic status, such as upper, middle, and lower classes.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, all of the above are forms of social stratification, corresponding to option (D).