Question:

What is meant by Forfeiture of Shares?

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Forfeiture = cancellation of shares due to non-payment of calls.
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Solution and Explanation

Forfeiture of shares refers to the cancellation of shares by a company when a shareholder fails to pay the allotment money or subsequent calls within the specified time. When the company issues a notice demanding payment and the shareholder still does not comply, the company has the right to forfeit those shares. Once forfeited, the shareholder loses ownership rights, voting rights and any amount already paid on those shares. The forfeited amount becomes a capital profit for the company and may later be transferred to the Capital Reserve after reissue. Forfeiture ensures discipline among shareholders and protects the company from non-payment issues.
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