Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) is a digital modulation technique where digital data (binary 0s and 1s) is represented by shifting the frequency of a carrier signal between two or more discrete frequencies For example, a '1' might be represented by transmitting frequency \(f_1\), and a '0' by transmitting frequency \(f_2\) The amplitude and phase of the carrier usually remain constant Therefore, it is the frequency of the carrier signal that gets shifted in FSK