Question

What are the major causes of the loss of biodiversity?

Hint:

Conserving biodiversity requires addressing both the causes of habitat destruction and the impacts of climate change and pollution.

Answer 1

Step 1: Overview of Biodiversity Loss. - Biodiversity loss refers to the reduction in the variety and variability of life on Earth, leading to ecosystem instability and environmental degradation.
Step 2: Major Causes of Biodiversity Loss. - Habitat Destruction: Deforestation, urbanization, and agriculture destroy natural habitats, reducing the space for wildlife. - Climate Change: Global warming alters ecosystems and disrupts species' ability to adapt or migrate. - Pollution: Chemical pollutants, plastic waste, and toxins can contaminate ecosystems, harming wildlife. - Overexploitation: Overfishing, hunting, and logging deplete natural resources faster than they can regenerate. - Invasive Species: Non-native species introduced to new environments can outcompete or prey on native species, disrupting ecosystems.
Final Answer: The major causes of biodiversity loss include habitat destruction, climate change, pollution, overexploitation, and the introduction of invasive species.