Water stands upto height $h$ behind the dam as shown in the figure. The front view of the dam gate is also shown in the adjoining figure. Density of water is $\rho$ and acceleration due to gravity is $g$. If atmospheric pressure force is also considered, then the point of application of total force acting on the dam due to water above $O$ is
- $\frac{h}{4}$
- $\frac{h}{3}$
- $h$
- $\frac{h}{2}$
The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Top Questions on Pressure
- The volume contraction of a solid copper cube of edge length 10 cm, when subjected to a hydraulic pressure of \( 7 \times 10^6 \) Pa, would be ________________________ mm\(^3\). (Given bulk modulus of copper = \( 1.4 \times 10^{11} \) N m\(^{-2}\))
- The volume contraction of a solid copper cube of edge length 10 cm, when subjected to a hydraulic pressure of \( 7 \times 10^6 \) Pa, would be _____ mm\(^3\). (Given bulk modulus of copper = \( 1.4 \times 10^{11} \) N m\(^{-2}\))
- 1 torr = ________
- KEAM - 2025
- Physics
- Pressure
- A spherical soap bubble inside an air chamber at pressure \(𝑃_0 = 10^5 \)Pa has a certain radius so that the excess pressure inside the bubble is Δ𝑃 = 144 Pa. Now, the chamber pressure is reduced to \(8𝑃_0/27\) so that the bubble radius and its excess pressure change. In this process, all the temperatures remain unchanged. Assume air to be an ideal gas and the excess pressure Δ𝑃 in both the cases to be much smaller than the chamber pressure. The new excess pressure Δ𝑃 in Pa is
- Pressure inside a soap bubble is greater than the pressure outside by an amount;(given : R = Radius of bubble, S = Surface tension of bubble)
Questions Asked in AP EAMCET exam
Which of the following are ambident nucleophiles?
[A.] CN$^{\,-}$
[B.] CH$_{3}$COO$^{\,-}$
[C.] NO$_{2}^{\,-}$
[D.] CH$_{3}$O$^{\,-}$
[E.] NH$_{3}$- AP EAMCET - 2024
- Acids and Bases
- The correct sequence of enzymes involved in the commercial production of ethanol by fermentation from sugar is:
- AP EAMCET - 2024
- Acids and Bases
- At 298 K, the ionization constant of \( {CN}^- \) is \( 2.08 \times 10^{-6} \). What is the ionization constant of its conjugate acid? (Given \( K_w = 10^{-14} \))
- AP EAMCET - 2024
- Acids and Bases
Identify the anomers from the following.
- AP EAMCET - 2024
- Acids and Bases
The standard Gibbs free energy change \( \Delta G^\circ \) of a cell reaction is \(-301 { kJ/mol}\). What is \( E^\circ \) in volts?
(Given: \( F = 96500 { C/mol}\), \( n = 2 \))- AP EAMCET - 2024
- Acids and Bases
Concepts Used:
Pressure
Pressure is defined as the force applied perpendicular to the surface of an object per unit area over which that force is distributed.
Everyday examples of pressure are:
- The working of the vacuum cleaner is an example of pressure. The fan inside the vacuum creates a low-pressure region which makes it easy to suck the dust particles inside the vacuum.
- Using a knife for cutting is another example of pressure. The area exposed from the knife is small but the pressure is high enough to cut the vegetables and fruits.
Formula:
When a force of ‘F’ Newton is applied perpendicularly to a surface area ‘A’, then the pressure exerted on the surface by the force is equal to the ratio of F to A. The formula for pressure (P) is:
P = F / A
Units of Pressure:
The SI unit of pressure is the pascal (Pa)
A pascal can be defined as a force of one newton applied over a surface area of a one-meter square.