Question

Unsaturated hydrocarbon from the following is:

• A. CH\(_4\)
• B. C\(_2\)H\(_4\)
• C. C\(_3\)H\(_8\)
• D. C\(_4\)H\(_{10}\)

Hint:

Unsaturated hydrocarbons like alkenes (C\(_2\)H\(_4\)) contain double bonds between carbon atoms, while alkanes are saturated and contain only single bonds.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding Unsaturated Hydrocarbons
Unsaturated hydrocarbons are those that contain one or more double or triple bonds between carbon atoms. The most common unsaturated hydrocarbons are alkenes and alkynes.

Step 2: Explanation of Other Options
- (A) CH\(_4\) is methane, which is a saturated hydrocarbon (alkane). - (C) C\(_3\)H\(_8\) is propane, another saturated hydrocarbon (alkane). - (D) C\(_4\)H\(_{10}\) is butane, a saturated hydrocarbon (alkane).
Thus, the correct answer is (B) C\(_2\)H\(_4\), which is ethene, an unsaturated hydrocarbon.