Question:

Two separate bulbs contain gas A and gas B. The density of gas A is twice as that of B. The molecular mass of A is half as that of B. If temperature is constant, the ratio of the pressure of A and B is

Updated On: Aug 1, 2022
  • 1:01
  • 1:02
  • 4:01
  • 2:01
Hide Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

$d=\frac{PM}{RT}$ Given : $\frac{d_{A}}{d_{B}}=2,\, \frac{M_{A}}{M_{B}}=\frac{1}{2}$ $\frac{d_{A}}{d_{B}}=\frac{P_{A}M_{A}}{RT}\times\frac{RT}{P_{B}M_{B}}=2\,\,\Rightarrow\,\, \frac{P_{A}}{P_{B}}\times\frac{M_{A}}{M_{B}}=2$ $\Rightarrow\,\, \frac{P_{A}}{P_{B}}\times\frac{1}{2}=2\,\,\Rightarrow\,\, \frac{P_{A}}{P_{B}}=4:1$
Was this answer helpful?
0
0

Questions Asked in AIIMS exam

View More Questions

Concepts Used:

Gas Laws

The gas laws were developed at the end of the 18th century, when scientists began to realize that relationships between pressure, volume and temperature of a sample of gas could be obtained which would hold to approximation for all gases.

The five gas laws are:

  • Boyle’s Law, which provides a relationship between the pressure and the volume of a gas.
  • Charles’s Law, which provides a relationship between the volume occupied by a gas and the absolute temperature.
  • Gay-Lussac’s Law, which provides a relationship between the pressure exerted by a gas on the walls of its container and the absolute temperature associated with the gas.
  • Avogadro’s Law, which provides a relationship between the volume occupied by a gas and the amount of gaseous substance.
  • The Combined Gas Law (or the Ideal Gas Law), which can be obtained by combining the four laws listed above.