Question:

Two identical metallic spheres A and B when placed at certain distance in air repel each other with a force of F. Another identical uncharged sphere C is first placed in contact with A and then in contact with B and finally placed at midpoint between spheres A and B. The force experienced by sphere C will be

Updated On: Mar 19, 2025
  • \(\frac{3}{2}F\)
  • \(\frac{3}{4}F\)
  • F
  • 2F
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

When two identical sphere come in contact with each other, the total charge on them is equally distribute.

Two identical metallic spheres A and B when placed at certain distance in air repel each other with
\(\frac{kQ^2}{d^2}\)=F

Two identical metallic spheres A and B when placed at certain distance in air repel each other with
F=\(\frac{k9Q^2}{16×\frac{d^2}{4}}−\frac{k3Q^2}{8×\frac{d^2}{4}}\)
=\(\frac{9kQ^2}{4d^2}−\frac{3kQ^2}{2d^2}\)
=\(\frac{kQ^2}{d^2}[\frac{9}{4}−\frac{3}{2}]\)
=\(\frac{6}{8}F\)
=\(\frac{3}{4}F\)
So, the correct option is (B): \(\frac{3}{4}F\)

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Concepts Used:

Spherical Mirrors

A spherical mirror is a mirror which has been cut out of a spherical surface. 

There are two kinds of spherical mirrors:

  1. Convex Mirror
  2. Concave Mirror
Spherical Mirrors
Spherical Mirrors

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Concave Mirror

Concave mirrors are also called converging mirrors, because in these types of mirrors, light rays converge at a point after impact and reflect back from the reflective surface of the mirror.

Convex Mirror

The convex mirror has a reflective surface that is curved outward. Regardless of the distance between the subject and the mirrors, these mirrors are "always" virtual, upright and reduced.