Question:

“There exists a positive correlation between human capital formation and economic growth of a nation.” Justify the given statement with valid explanation.

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Human capital formation drives productivity, innovation, and economic development by enhancing the workforce's skills and health.
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Solution and Explanation

Higher Productivity: Investment in education, health, and skill development enhances the productivity of the workforce, contributing to economic growth. 
Innovation and Technological Advancement: Human capital formation fosters innovation and efficient use of resources, leading to industrial and economic development. 
Case Example: Countries like South Korea and Japan invested heavily in human capital post-World War II, achieving remarkable economic progress.

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