Question

Munda Uprising took place in which region?

• A. Andhra Pradesh
• B. Chotanagpur
• C. West Bengal
• D. Odisha
• A. Birsa Movement
• B. Munda Uprising
• C. Santhal Rebellions
• D. Rampa Rebellion
• A. Bhil
• B. Gond
• C. Onge
• D. Santhal
• A. Tribal Population increased to 8.6% of Indian population
• B. Diku supported the tribal leader Birsa Munda in Ulgulan
• C. Chipko movement was fought to protect Jal Jangal Jameen
• D. Rampa rebellion is famous tribal movement from South India
• A. Bhil
• B. Gond
• C. Onge
• D. Santhal

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Munda Uprising.
The Munda Uprising, also known as the Ulgulan (great commotion) revolt, was led by the charismatic tribal leader Birsa Munda. The Munda tribe inhabited the Chotanagpur region, which covers parts of present-day Jharkhand.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
- Andhra Pradesh: This region is not associated with the Munda Uprising.
- Chotanagpur: This is the correct region where the Munda Uprising took place.
- West Bengal: The uprising was not associated with West Bengal.
- Odisha: While Odisha was involved in tribal movements, the Munda Uprising itself took place in the Chotanagpur region, which is now part of Jharkhand.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The Munda Uprising took place in the Chotanagpur region.
Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\text{The correct answer is (2) Chotanagpur.}} \]

Answer 2

Step 1: Understanding the term 'Hul'.
The term "Hul" is commonly associated with the Munda Uprising, led by Birsa Munda in the Chotanagpur plateau region. It is also known as the Ulgulan (Great Rebellion) and is one of the most prominent tribal revolts in India.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
- Birsa Movement: This is another term for the Munda Uprising, but the term "Hul" specifically refers to the uprising.
- Munda Uprising: This rebellion is also known as Hul, as explained above.
- Santhal Rebellions: This refers to the rebellion of the Santhal tribe, which is distinct from the Munda Uprising.
- Rampa Rebellion: This was a tribal uprising in Andhra Pradesh led by Alluri Sitarama Raju, unrelated to Hul.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The Munda Uprising is also known as Hul.
Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\text{The correct answer is (2) Munda Uprising.}} \]

Answer 3

Step 1: Understanding Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs).
PVTGs are tribes that are identified as being at a higher risk of social, cultural, and economic degradation. These tribes face distinct challenges in terms of development and integration into mainstream society.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
- Bhil: The Bhil tribe is one of the largest tribes in India but not considered a PVTG.
- Gond: The Gond tribe is also one of the major tribes in India, not considered a PVTG.
- Onge: The Onge tribe is a particularly vulnerable tribal group living on the Andaman Islands. They are considered a PVTG.
- Santhal: The Santhal tribe, although significant, is not categorized as a PVTG.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The Onge tribe is the correct answer as they are classified as a PVTG.
Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\text{The correct answer is (3) Onge.}} \]

Answer 4

Step 1: Understanding the options.
The Chipko movement was a significant environmental movement aimed at protecting forests. The Rampa rebellion was a prominent revolt in the South led by Alluri Sitarama Raju.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
- Tribal Population increased to 8.6% of Indian population: This statement is correct as per the 2011 census.
- Diku supported the tribal leader Birsa Munda in Ulgulan: This statement is incorrect. "Diku" refers to the outsiders who opposed Birsa Munda's movement. Therefore, they did not support him.
- Chipko movement was fought to protect Jal Jangal Jameen: This is correct, as the Chipko movement emphasized the conservation of forests and natural resources.
- Rampa rebellion is famous tribal movement from South India: This is also correct, led by Alluri Sitarama Raju in Andhra Pradesh.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The statement about Diku supporting Birsa Munda is incorrect.
Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\text{The correct answer is (2) Diku supported the tribal leader Birsa Munda in Ulgulan.}} \]

Answer 5

Step 1: Understanding Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs).
PVTGs are recognized for their unique socio-economic and cultural needs. The Onge tribe is classified as one of these groups due to their vulnerability and the challenges they face.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
- Bhil: The Bhil tribe is not a PVTG but one of the major tribal groups in India.
- Gond: Similarly, the Gond tribe is significant but not classified as a PVTG.
- Onge: The Onge tribe is a PVTG, known for their unique way of life on the Andaman Islands.
- Santhal: While the Santhal tribe is one of the largest, it is not classified as a PVTG.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The Onge tribe belongs to the Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups.
Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\text{The correct answer is (3) Onge.}} \]